much to后加名词，动词原形。

当to作为动词不定式的标志时，后面加动词原形，作为介词的词性时，用v-ing的形式。to还可用于see to和come to等短语动词中。它还与某些带双宾语的动词连用，以引出第二个宾语。

扩展资料

Much to her embarrassment she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.

她意识到大家一直在听她唱歌，感到很不好意思。

The programme did much to popularize little-known writers.

这个节目大力宣扬不太知名的作家。

He's never got much to say for himself.

他向来寡言少语。

It doesn't take much to improve the energy efficiency of your home.

改善家庭能耗并非难事。