专升本英语练习题

Somepsychologistsmaintainthatmentalactssuchasthinkingarenotperformedinthebrainalone,butthatone'smusclesalsoparticipate.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.

Yousurelyarenotsurprisedtobetoldthatyouusuallylistentomusicnotonlywithyourearsbutwithyourwholebody.Fewpeoplecanlistentomusicthatismoreorlessfamiliarwithoutmovingtheirbodiesor,morespecifically,somepartsoftheirbodies.Oftenwhenonelistenstoaconcertontheradio,heistemptedtodirectthebandeventhoughheknowsthereisacompetentconductoronthejob.

Strangeasthisbehaviormaybe,thereisaverygoodreasonforit.Onecannotgetallpossibleenjoymentfrommusicunlessheparticipates,sotospeak,initsperformance.Thelistenerfeelshimselfintothemusicwithmoreorlesspronouncedmotionsofhisbody.

Themusclesofthebodyactuallyparticipateinthementalprocessofthinkinginthesameway,butthisparticipationislessobviousbecauseitislesspronounced.

1.Somepsychologistsmaintainthatthinkingis__.

A.notamentalprocess

B.moreofaphysicalprocessthanamentalaction

C.aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthewholebody

D.aprocessthatinvolvesthemusclesaswellasthebrain

2.Theprocessofthinkingandthatoflisteningaresimilarinthat__.

A.botharementalacts

B.musclesparticipateinbothprocesses

C.bothprocessesareperformedbytheentirebody

D.weobtainequalenjoymentfromthem

3.Thepronouncedbodymotionsarealistener’swayof__.

A.feelingthemusic

B.participatingintheperformance

C.derivingenjoymentfromthemusic

D.alloftheabove

4.Bodymovementsarenecessaryinorderforthelistenerto__.

A.hearthemusic

B.appreciatethemusic

C.trainthemuscle

D.figureouttherealmeaningofapieceofmusic

5.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis__.

A.AnEarforMusic

B.MusicAppreciation

C.HowMusclesParticipatesinMentalActs

D.APsychologicalDefinitionoftheThinkingProcess

1__5DBDBC